英语应用文范例大全

发布时间:2010-12-13浏览次数:176

   

英语应用文范例大全

 

英语写作资料-应用文写作之备忘录写法

备忘录

  结构要点备忘录是单位内部传递信息的文件,包括抬头和正文,其中抬头包含四个部分:

TO:  收阅者

FROM:  撰写者

SUBJECT:  主题

DATE:  日期

 

Suppose  you are the secretary of a companys marketing department and are  organizing a welcome part for a new manager. Write a memo in about 100 words to  inform your colleagues of the party. Do not use your own name, using  Li Ming instead.TO: All employees of the Marketing  Department

FROM:  Li Ming, secretary of the Marketing Department

SUBJECT:  Welcome Party for Zhou Kai, new manager

DATE:  Oct. 27, 2006

A  new manager named Zhou Kai is coming to our Marketing Department. He used to  work in Ping An Insurance Company and do well in sales promotion. According to  those who have had contact with him, he is a talented, energetic and  easygoing man. His experience abroad will help to improve our work  efficiency. We have decided to hold a welcome party for him.

The  party is planned to be held in the assembly room of our department on November  3, next Friday. It will begin at 7 oclock in the evening and last  about two hours. Our general manager will be present, too.

I  have organized several programs for entertainment, but they are not enough. So  if anyone is willing to give performances, please let me know as soon as  possible. And all suggestions on the party are welcome.

  备忘录

  语言注意点备忘录的主要目的是有效、快速地传达信息,应语言简练、层次清楚、易于理解。如有并列信息,可借助项目符号或编号等,使人一目了然。不宜使用华丽的辞藻或复杂的结构来炫耀自己的写作才能。

28Write  a memo in about 100 words on behalf of the Student Union to call on students to  join in the volunteer activities in Xinhua Community.TO: All students of  Shanghai University

FROM:  Student Union

SUBJECT:  Volunteer activities in Xinhua Community

DATE:  Sep. 13, 2005

At  the beginning of the new term, we plan to organize a series of volunteer  activities in Xinhua Community, which is about 200 meters from our  university.

The  activities are scheduled on September 18, this Sunday and include doing  housework for the disabled or old people who live by themselves, teaching  English to children, and publicizing knowledge about healthy diet and about  preventing common diseases.

We  believe it is a good opportunity to show our love and know more about the  society. 100 volunteers are needed. If you are willing and have time to take  part in the activities, please come to the office of the Student Union on the  third floor of the Administrative Building, where we would ask you to sign your  name in a table and tell us what activity you are particularly interested  in.

 

英语写作资料-应用文写作之便笺写法

便笺

  结构要点便笺也叫做便条,是一种简便的信函,形式简单,可用于询问、道歉、请假、约会、留言、归还东西等很多事由。

Suppose  you have received a short notice that you are invited to a meeting in another  city. Since you do not have time to tell your roommate about it in person, write  a note in about 100 words to him/her. Do not sign your own name at the end of  your letter, using Li Ming instead.Dear  Betty,

I  have received a short notice and am going to attend a meeting in Suzhou. As time  is very limited, I have to take a train immediately and cannot explain it to you  in person. I am returning on Friday evening.

So  Im sorry that I have to leave without informing you beforehand and  cannot go swimming with you tomorrow as I promised. I hope you will take good  care of yourself when I am away. Dont forget to close the window  and check the lock before you go to sleep. I know you like silk very much and  will bring you a silk scarf when I am back.

Yours,

Li  Ming

  便笺

  语言注意点便笺语言较简单和口语化,但应注意,说明事由时要简洁、清楚,不需过多的套话。

 

Suppose  your mother has come to see you and tonight you will sleep in the room she has  booked in a hotel near your university. Write a note in about 100 words to  inform your roommate Linda of that. Do not sign your own name at the end of your  letter,

using  Li Ming instead.Dear Linda,

I  am afraid that I wont be in our dormitory tonight because my  mother has come here to see me and I plan to sleep in the room she has booked in  a nearby hotel. I had wanted to tell you that in person but you are not back  yet. So I have to leave this note for you.

My  mother has brought me several bags of beef jerky that are a special product of  my hometown. Ive left two of them on your desk. Help yourself and  I hope youll enjoy them.

Besides  I have asked our teacher for a days leave. So I wont  be present in tomorrows class. Would you do me a favor by handing  in my history assignment to the teacher? It is on your desk beneath the beef  jerky. Thanks.

Take  care of yourself.

Yours,

Li  Ming

 

英语写作资料-应用文写作之便条写法

     便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快的吧最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有收条、欠条、留言和请假条等。
便条可以有题目,也可以省略题目。

     
便条开篇须有称呼语,但称呼可以比较随便。

     
日期部分可写在便条的右上角。

     
日期的签署通常只需写星期几或星期几的上午、下午,也可只写上午或下午和具体时间。 只写日期也可以。

     
便条结尾须署上留条人的姓名,位置在正文的右下角。

     
便条的形式和内容简洁,故可以用几句话概括。

     
文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语。

     
便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。

     
便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和
留言簿上。 


基本写作格式

便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;
1
 Date:便条日期
2
 Salutation:称呼
3
 Body:正文
4
 Signature:署名


样例

收条:即收到钱物之后,给交钱或送物人写张字据,说明已经收到某物,可留作证据。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。

                                                                                                                                                 Jan.23rd,2003
Received from Student, Wang Zihao one hundred yuan only for 
this months tuition fee.

                                                                                 Li Man
For the Finance Office of
Foreign Language Institute


欠条;留下字据,表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。
                                                                                                                                             Sept. 16th, 2002
Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference 
Library three books as follows:
A copy of History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu 
Weiren
A copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang Yaoxin
A copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen
                                                                                                                     Social Science Department

留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多,包括约会,通知,请求等任何可用便条留下的口信。

                                                                                                                                                      Tuesday
Dear Li,
As the Spring Festival is drawing near, Im very glad to 
invite you to come to a dinner party with several other 
friends of ours. Im sure we will have a very happy time 
and enjoy ourselves thoroughly.
Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 
6 of Lijing Hotel?

Yours always, 
Jiayang

请假条:往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假,用假条的形式告假。所以,请假条大多是病假条。可以自写,也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的期限。

                                                                                                                                                                 Jan. 10th
Dear Ms. Jiang,
I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this 
mornings two periods of English Class due to a bad cold 
and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor 
who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back 
to school as soon as I recover.

Yours respectfully,
Tian Ye


常用句子
I shall feel obliged if you will favor me with a call at 
your earliest convenience.
如您方便,请早日来电,我将不胜感激。
Delighted!Will call at 2 p.m. tomorrow.
来条收悉,定于明天下午两点拜访。
Encl.: Doctors Certificate of Advice.
附;医生证明
I shall be bery happy to call at your house at 6:30 this 
everying. Until then,...
我定于今晚630去你家,望等候。
Upon receiving this note, please come to my office.
见条后,请立即来我办公室。
Mr. Li stands in urgent need of your service.
李先生急需你的帮助。
I happen to be in urgent need of 200 yuan.
我因有急事,需要200元。
Yours note with an admission ticket enclosed is much 
appreciated.
留言和一张入场券均已收到,不胜感激。
Im very grateful to you for your kind invitation, and Im 
sure to come to see your concert.
承蒙邀请观看你们的音乐会,我一定按时到场。
Please accept this little figt as a small token of my 
esteen for you.
奉上这小小的礼物,以表达我对您的崇高敬意。

结束语
I trust my absence will not cause you any serious 
inconvenience.
望我的缺席不会给你带来太大的不便。
Please favor me with an early reply.
敬请早复。
Hoping that the matter will be dealt with as soon as 
possible.
希望能及早处理此事。
Please give an extension of leave for three days.
请准予续假三天为盼。

 

英语写作资料-应用文写作之介绍信写法

介绍信

  结构要点介绍信是向收信人介绍某人的信件,包含三个部分:

1.  说明被介绍人的身份;

2.  提出希望收信人做的事情;

3.  如果是请收信人关照被介绍人,表示感谢;如果是请收信人与被介绍人共同工作,则对合作表示乐观。

 

Write  a letter in about 100 words to inform a colleague of a coming partner. Do not  sign your own name at the end of your letter, using Li  Ming instead. Dear Henry,

I  want to take this opportunity to inform you that Claudia will be joining us  shortly. She holds a doctors degree in genetics and has worked in  this field for twelve years. It is exciting that she has decided to join our  company in this transformation period.

She  is a person who is good at time management and I have no doubt you will find a  good partner in her.

Claudia  is currently involved in a project which might be of interest to you, and she  shall be contacting you immediately after her arrival. I am sure that you will  soon join hands and make progress step by step.

Sincerely  yours,

Li  Ming

  介绍信

  语言注意点介绍信应措辞礼貌得体,对被介绍人的说明应简洁明了、重点突出。

Write  a letter to inform a colleague of a coming visiting scholar in about 100 words.  Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using Li  Ming instead.Dear Anna,

Please  allow me to take this opportunity to introduce a visiting scholar, George  Martin, from University of California at Berkeley. He will be a member of our  Program of AsiaPacific Economy for nine months.  

George  is an enthusiastic and enterprising scholar. He has done various researches on  American and Asian economies for more than ten years. I am sure that his  participation will do a lot of help to our recent research.

George  will be arriving here on next Friday and he will soon go to visit you after  arrival. You can introduce the overall development of our program to him, and  then explore the details of cooperation.

Sincerely  yours,

Li  Ming

 

英语写作资料-应用文写作之申请信写法

申请信

  结构要点申请信是向收信人提出某个请求的信件,包含三个部分:

1.  提出请求;

2.  说明原因;

3.  请求回复并表示感谢。

21Write  a letter in about 100 words to apply for a scholarship from a foreign  university. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using  Li Ming instead.Dear Sir,

I  wish to apply for admission to your department as a graduate student. I am  writing to ask whether it will be possible for you to grant me a full  scholarship.

I  have just graduated from Shanghai University of Finance and Economics and got my  bachelors degree last month. During my four years in the  university, I have passed all the compulsory courses of study with high marks.  Furthermore, I have chosen a wide range of optional courses such as literary,  history and public speaking to widen my horizon and sharpen my  mind.

My  father, a professor of English in Nanjing University, has been teaching me  English since I was a child. So I believe I will not have any language  difficulties while learning in your country.

I  would be most grateful if my request receives your favorable consideration.  Thank you in advance and look forward to your early reply.

Yours  sincerely,

Li  Ming

  申请信

  语言注意点申请信开篇应点明主题,语言简练。接着说明做此申请的原因,即自己所具备的申请条件,这一部分需重点明确,论述充分。最后请求回复并表示感谢时,应采用礼貌、诚恳的措辞。

22Write  a letter in about 100 words to apply for a membership in a community service  team. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using  Li Ming instead.

Dear  Sir,

I  have heard that a service team which aims to help the old and the handicapped  will be organized in our community. I am very interested in it and want to join  the team.

I  now study in Tongji University and my parents live here. It is known to all that  it is a virtue to help others in need. As a college student, I am eager to do  something for the society. Helping others is meaningful in that we not only  bring others convenience and strength but also gain pleasure and satisfaction  ourselves. Therefore, please allow me to join the team. I will certainly try my  best.

Yours  sincerely,

Li  Ming

英语写作资料-应用文写作之通知写法

通知

  结构要点通知的目的是传递信息或分配工作,包含内容、时间和地点。如果是活动,应包含参加的人员范围;如果是讲座或报告,应包含演讲人的简介。

25  Write a notice in about 100 words to inform the residents of a coming typhoon.  

NOTICE

We  have got the message that a typhoon is coming. According to the observatory, the  typhoon, estimated to be stronger than last one, is arriving at our city tonight  and will cause violent wind and rain. Therefore, we wish every family would make  full preparations for it. Do remember to bring in the outside clothes, close  your windows and put your flowerpots in the room lest they should be damaged or  should fall down to hurt others. Dont go out at night unless there  is something very urgent. Especially those old people and young children should  be most careful to refrain from dangers. It is said the typhoon is leaving  tomorrow afternoon.

Neighborhood  Committee

July  27, 2006

  通知

  语言注意点通知必须用简练、准确的语言传递信息。如果包含对演讲人、主要参与人或组织者等的介绍,则语言应大方得体,重点突出,切忌长篇大论。

26Write  a notice in about 100 words for the Student Union to inform of a speech contest.  

NOTICE

The  Student Union has decided to hold a Chinese speech contest to celebrate the  coming National Day. The maximum time of each speaker is eight minutes. We will  invite seven experts to serve as judges. Every speaker will be judged from three  aspects: script, eloquence, and the reaction of the audience. The results will  be announced immediately.

All  the participants are required to hand in their request form before September 12.  The preliminary contest falls on September 18 in the school library. The final  contest will be held on September 30 in the cinema of our  university.

The  Student Union

Sept.  2, 2005

 

英语写作资料-应用文写作之投诉信写法

投诉信

  结构要点投诉信是对产品或服务表示不满的信件,一般分三个部分:

1.  提出投诉内容;

2.  说明具体情况;

3.  提出解决办法。

Write  a letter complaining about the misbehavior of a particular employee in about 100  words. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using Li  Ming instead.

Dear  Sir,

I  am writing to draw your attention to the most undesirable attitude and manner of  a particular member of your staff. A week ago, I bought a shirt in the  mens wear department of your supermarket, but when I went back  home, it simply shrank after the firsttime wash. So I hurried back  to your aftersale service for help.

When  I told what had happened to the young man, Mr. Frank Moore, who was on duty at  that time, and asked for refund or exchange, he was so rude on that occasion as  to interrupt me continually. Later he even said my misuse caused the result and  refused to listen to me any longer.

I  strongly suggest that Mr. Moore be instructed on the proper manner towards  customers. I hope you attach importance to this matter, and settle it as soon as  possible.

Yours,

Li  Ming

  投诉信

  语言注意点投诉信应重点表明投诉的原因,叙事应客观、准确、简洁。最后提出的解决方法应切实可行。在表达自己的不满时,语言要把握分寸,不失风度。

  

Write  a letter to complain about an unhappy experience in about 100 words to describe  the matter and ask for the mistake to be corrected. Do not sign your own name at  the end of your letter, using Li  Ming instead.

Dear  Sir,

I  am writing to you about a most unhappy experience. Last Tuesday morning, we took  a longroute bus of your company from Dukou to Lijiang. The bus was  scheduled to arrive in Lijiang at 7 oclock in the evening, but it  stopped midway at 4 p.m. for mechanical problems. The driver and the ticket  seller could neither solve the problem by themselves nor seek help from others.  

Where  we stopped was nowhere near a village. Up until 8 oclock, another  bus finally carried us to a shabby rural motel. We had to pay for our  accommodation. The room was too small and the quilt was so dirty. To our  surprise, when we just managed to sleep at around 2 a.m., the driver came to  wake us upthe bus had been fixed!

I  suggest that you look into this matter immediately and deal with it quickly and  properly.

Looking  forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li  Ming

 

英语写作资料-应用文写作之推荐信写法

推荐信

  结构要点推荐信是向收信人推荐某人做某事的信件,一般分为三个部分:

1.指出被推荐的人及推荐的原因;

2.介绍被推荐人的情况;

3.总结说明被推荐人值得被推荐(例如能胜任工作)

  

Suppose  you are Li Ming, a professor of East China Normal University. Now write a letter  of recommendation for your colleague Professor Wang Xin, who is going to teach  Chinese in an Englishspeaking country, in about 100 words. Do not  sign your own name at the end of your letter, using Li  Ming instead.To Whom It May Concern,

I  am writing to recommend to you my colleague Professor Wang Xin for the Chinese  language teaching position in your renowned university without  reservation.

I  have been working with Professor Wang for almost twenty years and he strikes me  as a most intelligent, diligent and responsible teacher. He has teaching a large  range of subjects covering both language and culture.

Professor  Wang has been a visiting scholar in the United States for three years and thus  his English reading and writing abilities are both strong. Since he has rich  experience in teaching overseas students, I fully believe he will do an  excellent job if you decide to give him a chance. Please feel free to contact me  if you need any further information.

Faithfully  yours,

Li  Ming

推荐信

  语言注意点推荐信应多写被推荐人的优点,肯定其成绩。但内容应真实可信,语言热情得体。切忌夸大其实。

  

You  are asked to write a letter of recommendation for Miss Liu Ming who wants to  study for the Masters Degree under the supervision of Professor  Smith who was once your supervisor in your graduate study. Write a letter to  Prof. Smith in about 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of your  letter, using Li Ming instead.Dear Prof.  Smith,

It  has always been a great pleasure to write to you since I can never fail to get  help, inspiration or enlightenment from you. Now I am writing to recommend to  you Miss Liu Ming who wants to pursue her graduate study for the  Masters Degree under your supervision.

Miss  Liu Ming was one of my classmates in Tianjin University. She was one of the most  excellent students in our university as can be seen from her straight A grades  on all subjects. After graduation she worked in Tianyi Biological Company for  three years, which considerably added to her practical experience.  

It  is my belief that with her intelligence, diligence and rich experience, Miss Liu  Ming has great potential for further development in the field of pharmacology  both theoretically and practically. Therefore, I recommend her to you with no  reservations.

Faithfully  yours,

Li  Ming

 

英语写作资料-应用文写作之询问信写法

询问信

  结构要点询问信是希望获取信息的信件,分为三个部分:

1.  说明自己的计划或目的,也就是询问信息的原因;

2.  征询具体信息;

3.  期待回复并表示感谢。

17You  want to study in a foreign university. Write a letter inquiring about situation  there. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using  Li Ming instead.Dear Sir,

I  am a student from China and I want to pursue my postgraduate studies in your  renowned university from the next semester. I wonder whether you could be kind  enough to provide me with the following information.

I  have got my bachelors degree in architecture at Tongji University  and passed both TOFEL and GRE. Do you have any further academic requirements?  Moreover, I want to know about the tuition and fees. Is it possible for me to  attain the scholarship for international students? Lastly, I prefer a single  room if the price is not too high.

I  am looking forward to your reply.

Sincerely  yours,

Li  Ming

  询问信

  语言注意点询问信应语言简洁、清晰、无歧义。语气礼貌、恳切。

18

You  are a tourist and you want to experience a new way of traveling. Write a letter  inquiring about such a traveling program. Some necessary details must be  included. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using  Li Ming instead. Dear Mr. Guo Chang,  

My  wife and I have read in the traveling book Lonely Planet about your Happy Trails  Horse Team. We are very interested in going horse trekking with your team.  

We  want to choose the Ice Mountain route, which will take four days, from July 31  to August 3. What should we take with us? Will the guides provide accommodation  for us? How much will the tour cost each of us?

We  will reach Songpan on the afternoon of July 30 at about 5 oclock.  I hope it will not be too late when we arrive at your team.

I  am looking forward to your early reply.

Sincerely  yours,

 

 

英语写作资料-应用文写作之摘要写法

1.摘要是对原始文献(或文章)的基本内容进行浓缩并写成语义连贯的短文。它以迅速掌握原文内容梗概为目的,不需加入任何主观评论和解释,但必须简明、确切地表述原文的重要内容。摘要写作要求简明扼要,用词准确。摘要题型写作是难度非常大的一种写作形式。随着考生英语水平的不断提高,这种题型引起考生的普遍重视。写作摘要时应该注意以下几点:

1)动笔之前,考生一定要认真仔细地阅读所给原文,力求抓住其大意,掌握原文要点。  如果一遍不能明白,可以多读几次,读的次数越多越容易明白文章大意。

2)摘要的长度不应超过原文的三分之一,一般是原文的四分之一或五分之一,考试时应遵守规定的字数限制。

3)在做摘要时考生切忌照搬原文,应该用自己的语言来写。一篇摘要应该是语言的再创造,而不是原文词语的简单堆砌。

4)摘要应与原文的观点保持一致,为了使摘要条理清晰,无特殊情况应按原文的逻辑顺序排列。

5)摘要要做到内容完整,没有大的遗漏,使读者无需查看原文就能够获得原文的主要内容。应重点反映主要观点,删除细节。

6)削除例子,简化描述。用简短的语句代替冗长的语句。

7)检查与修改时,考生应重点检查是否遗漏了原文的要点或包含了细节。

另外,写摘要时应该使用简单的衔接词,如but,  then, thus, yet, for等等,而不能使用at the same time, on the other hand  等。

2.必背模版句型

This  paper mainly deals with...
这篇论文主要是写……

This  article focuses on the topics of (that, having, etc)...
这篇文章的强调的主题是……

This  essay presents knowledge that...
这篇短文主要是讲关于……的知识。

This  thesis discusses/analyzes...
这篇论文讨论/分析了……

This  paper provides an overview of...
这篇文章综述了……

This  article compares...and summarizes key findings.
这篇文章比较了……并总结了主要的发现。

This  paper presents up-to-date information on...
这篇论文介绍了关于……的最新信息。

This  article not only describes...but also suggests...
这篇文章不仅描述了……而且建议……

This  paper provides a method of ...
这篇为……提供了方法。

This  paper introduces an applicable procedure to analyze...
这篇文章介绍一种分析……的可行程序。

This  paper is devoted to examining the role of...
这篇论文致力于研究……的作用。

This  paper reflects the state of the art in...
这篇论文展示了……目前的情况。

This  article reviews the techniques used in...
这篇文章综述了……领域采用的技术。

The  writer of this essay tries to explore...
本文作者试图探讨……

The  aim/purpose/objective of this paper is to determine...
本文的目的/目标是为了决定…… 

英语写作资料-应用文写作之书信写法

第一篇(道歉信) 
Your  neighbors have recently written to you to complain about the noise from your  house flat. Write a letter to your neighbors. In your letter 
. explain the  reasons for the noise 
. apologize 
.describe what action you will  take 
You do not need to write any addresses. 
Begin your letter as  follows: 
Dear
………………
Dear  Toms, 
 
I am writing to apologize for the noise from my flat. I did not  realize that it had spoiled your evenings and made you nervous. If I had known  that, I would have stopped it. So, I do hope you can accept my sincere  apologies. 
 
As you may guess, there is something wrong with the door in  my living room. I try to fix it in the evenings everyday I get home from work.  It is unfortunate that I am not good at fixing so it takes longer than I  expected, which gave rise to so much noise. I regret to say that until now, the  door is still out of work. But I have decided to call in a professional builder  who, as I see it, will finish the rest work in no more than three days. I  promise that he will only work during daytime, and you will not be disturbed in  the evenings again. 
 
Once again, I
am sorry for any  inconvenience caused by it. 
 Richard. 


第二篇(投诉信) 
A  night club just opened near your home. You are very unhappy about the situation  because it disturbs the peace of the neighborhood. Write a letter to your local  government official. Say who you are and explain why you are unhappy and suggest  what should be done about it 
Begin your letter as follows: 
Dear  sir/madam, 
Dear sir/madam, 
 
I am writing to make a complaint about  the head-scratching puzzlement I have been confronted with recently. 
 
I  am resident of St. Pancreas Street and I
have  been living here for at least 15 years. The tranquility here was appealing to  me, but now, it is totally destroyed by a night club near my home. Every  evening, the noise from that club drives me crazy and I cannot go to sleep. It  is no overstatement to say that a sound sleep seems to be my golden memory. As a  teacher, I cannot devote myself to my routine job just because of poor-quality  sleep. Sounds ridiculous? Its true.  I am writing this letter to  ask if it is possible for you to make some change. If you could ensure that the  noise in that club would be in a minimum level at night, I would be most  grateful. 
 
Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking  forward to your reply. 
 
Sincerely  Yours, 
Richard. 


第三篇(询问信 
You  hope to further your study in Cambridge University upon your graduation next  year. Now you are writing to the office of graduate admissions to ask for the  Application Form and other relative materials. In your letter 
. your  personal information 
. the reason why you choose Cambridge University 
.  a brief study plan 
Begin your letter as follows: 
Dear  sir/madam, 
Dear Sir or Madam, 
 
I am writing in the hope that I may  obtain an opportunity to further my study in English Literature toward master  degree in your university. 
 
My name is Richard, an undergraduate student  of the Department of English, Beijing Foreign Studies University (China). Next  year in the summer, I will graduate and get my BA degree. I plan to continue my  study and research in this field under the instructions of first-class  professors and in a dynamic academic atmosphere. I chose Cambridge University  because there are a congenial team of researchers, an array of databases and  research projects in your School of English. I believe my interests are  extremely congruent with the strengths of the School. And my solid academic  background will meet your general entrance requirements for graduate  study. 
 
I will appreciate it very much if you could send me the Graduate  Application Forms, the Application Form for Scholarships/Assistantships, a  detailed introduction to the School of English, and other relevant information.  My mailing address is shown on the top of this letter. 
 
I am looking  forward to hearing from you soon.  
 
Sincerely yours,   
Richard.

 

 

英语写作资料-应用文写作之报告写法

报告是下级部门就某件事情向上级部门和领导回报工作、反映情况、提出建议等使用的上行公文。就其内容实质来说,可分为信息类报告和分析类报告。信息类报告在日常事务中经常发生,其目的是通报信息和情况,一般要求准确、正确、完整、简明扼要。分析类报告在语言和格式上则更加正式、复杂,其目的在于对某问题或情况进行调查、研究、分析、评估或论证后提出结论,篇幅一般较长。报告的写作主要有以下要求: 
1)写好一份报告,撰写人首先要对所要写的内容有充分的了解。写作时,应尽量多用被动语态,少用第一人称,以免主观、冒昧。 
2)一般英文报告都可采用书信格式。 
3)报告要有明确的中心思想、清楚的段落层次和合理的结构安排。 
常用句型 
The  report is hereby made to ask for the approval of the board for the solution of  the problem. 
请董事会批准这件事的解决方案。 
This report will  summarize... 
本报告将总结…… 
The report provides an introduction  to... 
本报告介绍了…… 
The operation on... is under smooth  way. 
……的运行很正常。 
This report only provides guidelines they  can use to assess their own needs. 
本报告尽为他们评估自身需求提供一些指导。 
May  I have your approval of...by the end of this  month? 
月底之前我能得到您就……的批准吗? 
We will fulfill the task ahead of  time. 
我们将提前完成任务。 
Upon the request of the committee,  we
ve conducted the  report. 
应委员会的请求,我们完成了这份报告。 
范文一
 
ToMr.  Johnson  
From
Li Nan  
Subject
Ship Accident  off West Coast of The Yangtze RiverNo Casualties.   
Date
April.42005  
 
Yesterday evening two  boats collided in thick fog in The Yangtze River not far from Wu Han. One was a  cargo ship carrying lumber
apparently on its way to The Yangtze  River. The other was a National ferry on its regular run from Jiu Jiang to Wu  Han.  
 
However
because of the weather  conditionsthe captains did not realize the danger until a few  seconds before the collision took place. Consequentlythere was no  time for them to prevent the accident.  
 
Fortunately
there  were no casualties among the crews or passengersbut both ships  suffered badly damages.  
 
A spokesman for the port authorities said that  a committee would be set up to determine the cause of the collision.   
Sincerely yours, 
Li Nan 
范文二 
Directions: You  are now preparing for your graduation paper on the advantage and disadvantage of  electronic mail; write a progress report to your tutor telling him what you have  done last week.  
 
To: Professor Barbara Felton   
From: James  Green   
 
Date: April 12, 2005   
 
Subject: First progress report  on research paper   
 
This is the first of the two progress reports you  asked me to submit about my research paper on the advantages and disadvantages  of electronic mail.   
 
Last week, I gathered information from library  materials and from an interview. Of the twelve references listed on my proposal,  I found only nine, for others I will go to search in a larger  library.   
 
As far as interview concerned, I had an extended interview  with Mr. Moore of General Dynamics, who gave me some brochures as well as a copy  of a report on electronic mail he wrote for General Dynamics-materials I hope to  use in my paper.   
 
Starting tomorrow, I will begin organizing my paper.  I will be able to submit a rough draft by the end of this  month.   
 
Sincerely yours,   
 
James Green